Texas · License bonds

Texas Contractor License Bond

It depends on your city or county. Texas has no statewide general contractor license bond, but many local governments require a bond to register or get a permit.

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Texas overview

Contractor License Bond in Texas

Texas has no statewide general contractor license. Electrical, HVAC, and some other trades are licensed by the state, and many cities and counties set their own registration and bond rules. Public works contracts follow a state bonding law.

This varies by location in Texas. Check with the city or county where you will work before you buy.

Bond required
Varies by city or county
Bond term
Set by the local authority
License needed for
Set by each city or county
Licensing authority
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)

A contractor license bond is a surety bond that a state, county, or city requires before it issues or renews a contractor license. It guarantees that you will follow licensing laws and the terms of your contracts, and it gives customers, suppliers, and workers a way to recover money if you do not.

What a contractor license bond covers

The bond is a financial guarantee made to the agency that issued your license. If you break licensing law, abandon a job, or fail to pay people you owe as the law requires, a harmed party can file a claim against the bond.

The surety investigates each claim. If it is valid, the surety pays up to the bond amount and then collects that money from you under the indemnity agreement you signed when you bought the bond. The bond protects the public, not the contractor.

  • Customers harmed by unfinished or defective work
  • Subcontractors and suppliers who were not paid, where state law allows the claim
  • Workers owed wages, in states that include wage claims
  • The state, for fines or penalties tied to licensing violations in some jurisdictions

How the bond amount is set

The licensing authority sets the amount, not the surety. Some states use one flat amount for every licensee. Others tie the amount to your license classification, your annual volume, or the monetary limit on your license.

The amount does not change with your credit. Your credit and business history affect only the premium, which is the yearly price you pay for the bond.

What happens if a claim is filed

You are notified and have a chance to respond. If the claim is valid, the surety pays the claimant and you reimburse the surety. A paid claim reduces the bond amount available, and many boards require you to restore it.

Unresolved claims can put your license at risk. Claims also appear in your bond history and can raise your rate or limit your options at renewal.

How it works

How to get a contractor license bond in Texas

  1. Check your local requirement

    Ask the city or county where you will work whether it requires a contractor registration bond and for what amount.

  2. Get the exact bond form

    Local authorities name the obligee and bond amount. Have those details ready.

  3. Apply and file

    Apply with the details from your local authority, then file the bond with them.

Renewal and term depend on the local authority.

Cost

What a Texas contractor license bond costs

Applicants with strong credit usually pay near the low end. Applicants with limited credit can still be approved, usually at a higher rate. You pay the premium, not the full bond amount.

What sets your rate

  • Personal credit of the owners
  • Years in business and license history
  • Bond amount required by your state
  • Any prior bond claims
  • Financial strength of the business, for larger bond amounts

Estimate your premium

Typical cost: 1% to 10% of the bond amount per year.

Open the cost calculator →

Who to contact

Texas licensing authority

Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)

Confirm requirements for your Texas license with the agency.

Phone: 512-463-6599

Visit website

Sources: Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation; Texas Statutes. Requirements change. Confirm with the agency before you buy.

Texas contractor license bond questions

Does Texas require a contractor license bond?

Not statewide for general contractors. Some cities and counties require a bond to register or pull permits, so check with the local authority where you will work.

Is a contractor license bond required in Texas?

It depends on your city or county. Texas has no statewide general contractor license bond, but many local governments require a bond to register or get a permit.

What is a contractor license bond?

It is a surety bond that your state or city requires as a condition of holding a contractor license. It guarantees you will follow licensing law and gives customers and others a way to recover money if you do not.

How much does a contractor license bond cost?

Most applicants pay 1% to 10% of the bond amount each year. For example, a $15,000 bond usually costs between $150 and $1,500 a year, depending on credit and the state.

How fast can I get a contractor license bond?

Most applicants are approved the same day. The bond is issued after payment and you can file it with your licensing board right away.

Is a license bond the same as a performance bond?

No. A license bond is required to get and keep your license. A performance bond is tied to one project and guarantees you will finish it under the contract.

Do subcontractors need a license bond?

It depends on the state and the trade. Many states require licensed subcontractors to carry their own bond, even when they work under a general contractor.

Will bad credit stop me from getting bonded?

Most contractor license bonds are available regardless of credit. A lower credit score usually means a higher premium, not a denial.

What happens if a claim is filed against my bond?

The surety investigates. If the claim is valid, the surety pays it up to the bond amount and you reimburse the surety. Claims can affect your license and your future bond rates.

Do I have to renew my license bond every year?

Many bonds run for one year and renew with your license. Some states accept a continuous bond that stays active until it is cancelled. Check your board for its rule.